Исходы беременностей после переноса замороженных эмбрионов

Авторы

  • С.Х. Ильмуратова Persona
  • Р.К. Валиев
  • Р.Б. Айдинов
  • А.А. Караманян

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37800/RM.3.2023.12-19

Ключевые слова:

замороженные эмбрионы, вспомогательные репродуктивные технологии, исходы беременности, бесплодие, экстракорпоральное оплодотворение, перенос эмбрионов, состояние здоровья детей

Аннотация

Актуальность: Беременность после переноса замороженных эмбрионов становится все более распространенной процедурой в репродуктивной медицине, однако оптимальные стратегии и факторы, влияющие на исходы беременности, до сих пор остаются предметом исследований.
Цель исследования – сравнительный анализ исходов беременности после переноса замороженных эмбрионов для определения значимых факторов, оптимальных протоколов и стратегий.
Материалы и методы: Проведен анализ современных исследований и публикаций за последние 10 лет, связанных с переносом замороженных эмбрионов и влиянием биологических, медицинских факторов, факторов окружающей среды и образа жизни на исходы беременности.
Результаты: Сравнение исходов беременностей после переноса замороженных эмбрионов с альтернативой в виде свежих эмбрионов в ряде случаев показало лучшие результаты. Такие показатели как успешная имплантация, выкидыши, эктопическая беременность, состояние ребенка и матери продемонстрировали некоторое превосходство замороженных эмбрионов. Факторы окружающей среды и образа жизни, такие как курение, избыточный вес, стресс и употребление алкоголя, также существенно влияют на исходы беременности в результате переноса замороженных эмбрионов.
Заключение: Данный обзор литературы показал, что различные протоколы и стратегии могут оптимизировать исход беременности для каждой отдельной пациентки. Более того, поддержание здорового образа жизни и управление стрессом также могут сыграть значительную роль в улучшении исходов беременности после переноса замороженных эмбрионов. Будущие исследования могут помочь определить оптимальные протоколы и стратегии для различных групп пациенток, а также выявить дополнительные факторы, влияющие на исходы беременности.

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Опубликован

01.10.2023

Как цитировать

[1]
Ильмуратова, С. , Валиев, Р., Айдинов, Р. и Караманян, А. 2023. Исходы беременностей после переноса замороженных эмбрионов. Репродуктивная медицина (Центральная Азия). 3(56) (окт. 2023), 12–19. DOI:https://doi.org/10.37800/RM.3.2023.12-19.